Moving to a new country is a thrilling adventure, and Portugal is a popular destination for Americans.
Portugal is rich with beautiful landscapes, rich history and a welcoming culture. Moving to Portugal from the US is easier than you think, our guide includes the essential steps to make it as smooth as possible.
Top 3 Cities for American Expats in Portugal
Choosing the right city to settle in is one of the most important steps when moving abroad. If you’re considering moving to Portugal, these top three cities offer the best living environments for newcomers.
- Cascais: The Coastal Charmer
Imagine waking up to the gentle sound of waves and the fresh scent of sea air—peaceful and refreshing. That’s everyday life in Cascais, a picturesque coastal town just a stone’s throw from Lisbon.
Why families love it:
- Beaches perfect for family picnics and sandcastle building
- Top-rated international schools for children
- A vibrant expat community, making it easy to connect with other Americans
Fun for everyone:
- Visit a traditional Portuguese market, Mercado da Vila, open every Wednesday, Saturday and Sunday mornings.
- Take a family bike ride along the stunning coastal promenade
- Explore Sintra, with its fairy-tale castles and lush forests
Expat Communities: Cascais has a well-established expat community. Start connecting before you move using groups on Facebook or Internations: Cascais Expat Group.
The top expat communities are; Cascais Historic Center, Guincho, Quinta da Marinha, and Bairro do Rosario. While Portuguese is the official language, you’ll find many English speakers in Cascais.
2. Porto: The Cultural Hub
Porto, the charming city in northern Portugal, offers a perfect blend of history and modernity. Known for its stunning riverside views and famous port wine, Porto combines a relaxed atmosphere with a growing job market. An affordable alternative to Lisbon, with a rich cultural scene and a strong expat community. An ideal spot for families looking for a rich cultural experience.
Why families love it:
- Lower cost of living than Lisbon, making it budget-friendly
- Excellent healthcare and education options
- A slower pace of life that’s perfect for families with children
Fun for everyone:
- Explore the Ribeira district along the Douro River
- Visit Livraria Lello, the magical bookstore that inspired J.K. Rowling
- Enjoy picnics in Parque da Cidade, Porto’s largest park
Expat Communities: Porto’s expat community is growing, especially among retirees and remote workers. Many locals speak English, especially in the city centre. For those thinking of migrating to Portugal, this is a great choice.
3. Lisbon: The Vibrant Capital
Lisbon, Portugal’s capital, is perfect for those who crave both old-world charm and modern conveniences. As the capital city, Lisbon is a vibrant hub with a mix of modern and historic charm. Expats enjoy Lisbon’s lively culture, great public transport, and plenty of job opportunities, particularly in tech and tourism.
Why families love it:
- Excellent public transportation system
- Thriving job market for professionals, especially in tech and finance
- Rich history and culture, offering educational opportunities for kids
Fun for everyone:
- Ride the iconic yellow trams through the city’s hilly streets
- Visit the Oceanário de Lisboa, one of Europe’s largest aquariums
- Explore Castelo de São Jorge, a 10th-century castle with sweeping views of the city
Lisbon is a popular spot for English-speaking expats, especially in business and tourist areas. Numerous expat groups exist in Alfama and Baixa, catering to families, professionals, and retirees alike.
Living in Portugal as an American
Safety First
Portugal is one of the safest places to live in Europe. Low crime rates, making it perfect for families and anyone seeking peace of mind.
Education Excellence
Portugal offers international schools in major cities like Lisbon, Cascais, and Porto. This ensures your children receive a top-notch education. These schools offer American, British, and international curriculums.
Healthcare That Cares
Portugal boasts an efficient and affordable healthcare system. As an expat, you can access both private and public healthcare options. Private insurance is available until you’re eligible for the public system. Research different insurance options and choose a plan that meets your needs.
Weather Wonder
With over 300 days of sunshine a year, Portugal’s climate is one of the major draws for many US expats. The Mediterranean climate offers mild winters and warm summers.
Portugal enjoys a Mediterranean climate, making it an ideal destination for those seeking sunny weather year-round. The country experiences warm to hot summers and mild winters, offering a pleasant climate for residents and visitors alike.
Average Temperatures
- In northern Portugal, the average annual temperature is around 15°C (60°F).
- In the southern regions, particularly the Algarve, temperatures are slightly warmer, averaging 18°C (66°F) annually.
Summer in Portugal
Portugal’s summers are sunny and hot, especially in the south. From June to September, expect long, warm days with plenty of sunshine. July and August are the hottest months.
Temperatures in southern Portugal, including Lisbon and the Algarve, can reach 35°C to 40°C (95°F to 104°F). These hot temperatures are common during the summer months.
Winter Weather in Portugal
While winter in Portugal is generally mild, the weather can vary across the country. Coastal regions in Portugal have mild temperatures and occasional rain. In contrast, the northern and mountainous areas can get colder and even see snowfall. Winter snow blankets the Serra da Estrela mountains in the north, attracting winter sports enthusiasts.
Rainfall and Winds
Portugal’s winters bring rainfall and winds, but sunny days are still common, even during the colder months. This makes Portugal a great year-round destination, with plenty of opportunities to enjoy outdoor activities throughout the year.
Budget-Friendly Living
The cost of living in Portugal is about 50% lower than in the US, meaning your dollars will go further. This is particularly true for housing, utilities, and food.
Portugal Visa Requirements for US Citizens
Before packing your bags, it’s essential to understand the visa requirements for Americans moving to Portugal. We’ve pulled together the top questions for those relocating to Portugal from US might ask.
Do I need a visa to travel to Portugal?
No, you can visit Portugal for up to 90 days without a visa. As long as it is for tourism or business purposes, known as the Schengen visa. However, if you are an American moving to Portugal, you’ll need a visa for long-term stays. (longer than 90 days)
How to Immigrate to Portugal
Once you’ve decided what visa works for you and your plans, the next steps is to decide how to move your belongings. At Santa Fe Relocation, we have helped move 100’s of families all over the world. So, you could say we know a few things about moving.
We understand that relocating to another country can seem daunting, but with our experts you are in safe hands. From supporting you with the paperwork, organising the packers, shipment and the unpacking – you can sit back and relax.
Types of Visas for US Citizens
When moving to Portugal, there are several visa options:
- D7 Visa: Ideal for retirees or individuals with passive income. It allows you to live in Portugal without working.
- D2 Visa: For entrepreneurs and self-employed workers.
- D1 Visa: For those who have a job offer from a Portuguese company.
- Golden Visa: A residency-by-investment program for significant financial investments in Portugal (typically in real estate).
Each visa type has specific requirements, so it’s crucial to research and apply for the one that best fits your situation.
Additional Visa Information for Families
For families, the D7 Visa can be a great option if you plan to live on passive income or retirement funds. You can include your children and spouse in your visa application, making it a popular choice for American families.
Portugal Immigration from USA, Visa Application Process
Applying for a Visa
You will need the following required documents;
- Valid passport
- Proof of income
- Health insurance
- Criminal background check
Check for any changes on visa requirements here: https://vistos.mne.gov.pt/en/national-visas/necessary-documentation/residency
Submit Your Application
Apply through the Portuguese consulate in your area. Processing times can vary, so apply well in advance. You can download a PDF on the link above.
Attend an Interview
You may need to attend an interview to discuss your application and intentions in Portugal.
Preparing for Your Move to Portugal
Choosing the Right Moving Company
Santa Fe Relocation offers both corporate and private moving solutions. However, we also offer additional services such as pet relocation and currency exchange. Regardless of your moving requirements, Santa Fe offers a personalised service that ensures you can enjoy the journey.
Our Relocation Experts are with you every step of the way. No stone is unturned, and keeping you updated throughout your move.
With clever Ai technology we have a handy mobile survey system. Which means you can tell us all your requirements in the comfort of your own home. Plus, we also have technology that allows you to track your shipment 24/7.
Research Your Location
Portugal offers diverse living environments, from the bustling streets of Lisbon to the tranquil countryside. Popular areas for American expats include Lisbon, Porto, and the Algarve region. Consider cost of living, climate, and lifestyle when choosing your new home.
Secure Housing
Before moving, it’s advisable to secure a place to live. You can start with a short-term rental while you search for a permanent home. Online platforms and local real estate agents can help you find suitable housing. Websites like Idealista and OLX can help you find available properties.
Education in Portugal: Public, Private, and International Schools
International Schools in Portugal
International schools in Portugal are private schools that charge fees. They follow foreign curricula, like those from the UK, USA, or the International Baccalaureate (IB) program. Apply to your chosen school as early as possible. Lisbon offers a variety of international schools, providing a seamless transition for expat children.
Private Schools in Portugal
Private schools in Portugal follow the national curriculum and offer options like boarding. Most private schools are located in Lisbon and Porto. Admission requires an entrance exam and an interview, and expat children may receive extra support for learning Portuguese. These schools typically provide a broader range of extra-curricular activities, including sports teams and music lessons.
Higher Education in Portugal
Portugal is home to several prestigious universities, including the University of Lisbon, University of Porto, and ISCTE University Institute of Lisbon. These institutions offer a range of academic programs, attracting both local and international students.
Settling in Portugal
Opening a Bank Account
Having a local bank account is essential for managing finances in Portugal. Bring your NIF, passport, and proof of address to open a Portuguese bank account.
Learning the Language
There are many expat communities where the majority of people speak English. We’ve highlighted a few of them above, but it’s always good to research a few on social media.
Understanding the Culture
Embracing Portuguese culture will enrich your life in your new country. Participate in local events, try traditional foods, and connect with the community to make the most of your experience.
Finding a Community
Joining expat groups and local organisations can help you build a support network. Social media platforms and online forums are great places to connect with other American expats living in Portugal.
Legal and Financial Considerations
Taxes
Understand the tax implications of living in Portugal. Portugal offers tax benefits for new residents. However, it’s a good idea to consult a tax advisor familiar with both US and Portuguese tax laws.
Property Ownership
If you plan to buy property in Portugal, familiarise yourself with the buying process and legal requirements. Working with a reputable real estate agent and lawyer can streamline the process.
Here at Santa Fe we offer support in finding a home too, speak to one of the team today to discover our services.
Cultural and Social Considerations for Families
- Learning the Language: Although many Portuguese people speak English, learning Portuguese will enhance your integration. Consider taking language classes or using apps like Duolingo.
- Finding a Community: Portugal has strong expat communities, particularly in cities like Lisbon, Porto, and Algarve. Join online groups or meet ups to find local social networks.
- Engage with Local Traditions: Participating in local events and festivals. Try traditional foods will make your experience in Portugal much more fulfilling.
Challenges and Tips
Adapting to a New Lifestyle
Moving to Portugal involves adjusting to a different pace of life. Be open to new experiences and patient with the transition process.
Handling Bureaucracy
Navigating Portuguese bureaucracy can be challenging. Keep copies of all documents and be prepared for some delays in processing.
Final Thoughts and Tips for Moving to Portugal
- Tax Considerations: Portugal has a favourable tax regime for new residents, called the Non-Habitual Resident (NHR) tax regime. This regime which offers tax breaks for foreign retirees and professionals. Consult with a tax advisor to understand how it affects your situation.
- Property Ownership: If you plan to buy property, it’s important to work with a trusted real estate agent. You’ll also need a lawyer to help guide you through the process.
Relocating to Portugal from USA is an exciting opportunity to explore a new culture and lifestyle. Understand the visa requirements and prepare thoroughly. Embrace the local culture. By doing so, you can make your move a successful and rewarding experience.
Whether you’re retiring, working, or seeking adventure, Portugal has something to offer. It provides a welcoming environment for American expats. It’s the perfect place to start your next chapter.
